Company History: A. B. Farquhar

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By 1948, the company still showed profit, but sales were down. There were some layoffs in late 1948 and early 1949. A report dated May 1950 showed that net sales for January-September 1949 were down 27.4%, in a very competitive market.

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The A. B. Farquhar Company was sold to the Oliver Corporation in 1952. Oliver continued to go through various corporate changes,and gradually phased out all manufacturing operations at the old Farquhar plant. When the White Motor Corporation acquired Oliver Corporation as a wholly-owned subsidiary on November 1, 1960, the A. B. Farquhar Company was not included in the transaction. The complex of buildings which once housed York's most vital manufacturing company would remain vacant for several years. Finally, in the York Sunday News of November 22, 1970, a banner headline appeared: 'A Landmark in York Will Soon Be GoneFarquhar Tract Buildings Being Torn Down.' York Mayor Eli Bchelberger viewed the project as one of the most important his administration would undertake, stating that the demolition of the buildings would 'rid the city of an eyesore.'

The site of the A. B. Farquhar Company is now occupied by the modern offices of the York Dispatch newspaper, an apartment building, and several parking areas.

Farquhar engine on display at Agricultural Exhibit Hall in York.

York, Pennsylvania, Develops Farm Museum

'Made in York' is the theme of the Agricultural and Industrial Museum of York County's Agricultural Exhibit Hall at York, Pa., which has opened as a vast educational museum in the eastern end of the city.

A huge Farquhar engine, typifying the kind of industrial production that contributed mightily to the advance of farming, stands outside the building at 480 E. Market St., where long ago farmers sold their vegetables and fruits to York customers.

Even though it has wheels, the Farquhar was not a traction engine; although it was powered by steam it was not self-propelled, we are told by Howard A. Mayo, Jr., associate director, who is fully familiar with the exhibits. The Farquhar is a giant piece of engineering, red and black with a tall stack Mayo says is original. It was rated at 50 to 55 HP.

Originally, all exhibits acquired for museum purposes, either by gift, purchase, or loan, were housed in the market house. Now, in accordance with long term plans, the industrial elements (all except those classified as agricultural) are being moved to another location, the Motter Complex, made up of six buildings at Princess Street and Pershing Avenue in the western part of the city.

Exhibits which are retained in the former market building, according to the museum newsletter, are:The Laucks Farm Collection, on loan from the Historical Society of York County; the farm kitchen, farm machinery, dairy farming, tobacco farming industry exhibits including powder and cigar manufacturing, York County farm implements and machinery, and textile weaving and rural transportation of the 19th century.

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