James R. Vouk
September/October 1998
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Bill, third from right, about 1925. His father Frank is on his right.
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703 County Road 2 South St. Stephen, Minnesota 56375
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W. F. (Bill) Vouk Sr., at 86 years of age, is one of the few men
surviving who actually operated a steam traction engine during the
glory days of steam power. This is the story of his involvement as
a steam engine owner, sawmill operator, thresher man and
showman.
Bill was born May 21st, 1911 to Frank and Regina (Smoley) Vouk
in Brockway Township, Stearns County, Minnesota. His father farmed,
did custom threshing in the surrounding area and custom sawing on
his farm and owned a general store and saloon in what was to become
the village, and later, the City of St. Stephen, Minnesota.
Ever since Bill was old enough, he helped his father on the farm
and with the threshing and sawing. He tells the story of a
horse-team runaway which happened to him, when he was going out to
do some plowing with their J. I. Case foot-lift sulky plow. He was
thrown off the seat and the plow passed over him, one wheel on one
side and the beam on the other.
During Bill's early childhood, the custom threshing and
sawing were done with a 60 HP Case traction engine. In 1917, his
father bought a new 80 HP Case engine in company with his engineer
at the time, August (Gust) Schuneman. When Gust had to leave for
the World War, Frank bought out his share. In some years, the
threshing run, using a Minneapolis 36' wooden separator with
wing feeders, lasted for up to 80 days. The sawing, on a #2 Howell
mill, was done for several weeks each spring. When his father died
in January of 1930, Bill, at the age of 18, took over as head of
the family, which consisted of his mother, three older sisters,
four younger sisters, and one younger brother. He continued with
the farming, threshing and sawing and in 1938 went into the auto
repair business in the garage that his father had built in 1927 for
rent to Mr. Schuneman, out of which he also ran a New Idea farm
equipment dealership, selling most of the farmers in the area their
first tractor machinery. After this, the farmland was rented
out.
In 1939, Bill put another threshing rig into operation,
consisting of a 1919 10-ton Holt Caterpillar and a 36' Huber
steel separator, also with wing feeders. Both this rig and the
steam engine were run that year. After that, the steam and the
Minneapolis separator were retired, although for several years the
steamer was fired up each fall to clean the Caterpillar and
Huber.
Plow ville, USA Melrose, Minnesota, September 1961. Bill is in
the white cap, Gust on engine in coveralls. 65 HP Case purchased
that year and a 32' Red River Special separator.
In 1948, Bill started his own plumbing and heating business at
which he worked until his retirement in 1976. In 1949, while his
threshing ring was getting smaller due to more rigs in the area,
the roads in the area were beginning to be paved, so Bill replaced
the Cat and 36' separator with a 1922-36 McCormick-Deering
tractor and a 28' Huber separator, both on rubber tires. This
rig was used until the last custom threshing run in 1961.
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