Farming Methods & Farming Machinery
(Page 2 of 13)
Norbert J. Lucht
March/April 1986
Pull-Type Tractor Plows When Uncle Herb and
Uncle Walter Pfaff bought a new McCormick-Deering 10-20 tractor in
1928 they also bought a new McCormick-Deering P & O Little
Wonder tractor plow. Pull type plows were of two types: one had a
third wheel which stayed on the ground at all times. This was the
type that Pete Lucht had. It was a McCormick-Deering. My dad bought
a new Massey-Harris model 25 tractor plow in the spring of 1946.
This plow was a trailer type, the rear wheel came off the ground
when you lifted the plow out of the ground. Paul Zietlow owned an
Allis-Chalmers tractor plow. When Rheiny Lucht bought a new
Minneapolis-Moline Model Z tractor in the fall of 1947, he bought a
Wizard tractor plow. My mother's Uncle Charles Pfaff owned a 3
bottom Case tractor plow. When Alvin Johnson plowed for us in the
spring of 1944 he owned a 3 bottom John Deere tractor plow.
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A Worthington Ingersol Rand cooler engine.''...
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Several old steam threshing engines''...
Aultman-Taylor outfit''...
Aultman-Taylor outfit''...
Mounted Tractor Plows When Pete Lucht bought a
new Ford-son tractor in the fall of 1927 it was equipped with a
Ferguson wheel-less plow with a hand lift. This was very handy
because you could back right into a fence corner with it. For about
10 years, no more was heard of mounted plows. However, when the
Ford Motor Co. brought out their new Ford tractor with the Ferguson
system in the fall of 1939, they had a hydraulically operated
mounted plow. Allis-Chalmers came out with a mounted plow in 1948
and after 1950 all of the major tractor manufacturers came out with
mounted plows.
Spring-Tooth Harrows Since the soil was rocky
in the Big Creek Community most of the farmers used a spring-tooth
harrow to get the soil ready for sowing and planting and sowing. My
dad owned a 2 section Osborne harrow and we pulled it with 3
horses. H. C. W. Lucht owned a 3 section Massey-Harris harrow and
he used 4 horses on it. When Pete Lucht bought his Fordson tractor
in 1927, he also bought a 3 section McCormick-Deering spring-tooth
harrow with a row of Drad teeth in the rear. My dad bought a new
Massey-Harris 3 section spring-tooth harrow in the spring of 1946.
This harrow really did a good job of working up the plowed
ground.
Field Cultivators The first field cultivator in
our community was bought by Otto Daudert in the spring of 1938. It
was an 8 foot John Deere-Van Brunt and he pulled it with his
Massey-Harris model 25 tractor. This size cultivator required a 3
plow tractor to pull it. Pete Lucht bought a 6 foot
McCormick-Deering field cultivator and I borrowed it once to work
up a field by Carl Held's. When you set it deep it really gave
the tractor a load. This was a Massey-Harris 101 Jr. tractor. Frank
Lucht owned a 5 foot John Deere field cultivator and I went up to
his place twice and hooked on to it.
Disc Harrows In the earlier years not many disc
harrows were used in the Big Creek community because of the rocky
soil. My dad did own an Osborne disc harrow and I recall that he
disced corn stubble above the barn in the fall of 1934 and sowed
rye on it.
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